What is Cortisol - AM Test?
The Cortisol-AM test evaluates the concentration of cortisol in the blood in the morning to determine if the cortisol levels are within a normal range. Cortisol is a hormone essential for regulating various bodily functions and is usually at its peak in the morning. It is produced by the adrenal glands, located above the kidneys, in response to hormone signals from the pituitary gland in the brain.
Cortisol helps manage the body's response to stress, which is why it is often called the "stress hormone." Additionally, cortisol controls blood sugar levels, reduces inflammation, maintains blood pressure, and supports metabolism. Abnormally high or low cortisol levels may indicate an underlying issue with the adrenal or pituitary glands or can even suggest the presence of a cortisol-producing tumour. Untreated imbalances in cortisol levels can lead to severe health complications, making the Cortisol-AM test at home a convenient option to help identify potential issues. This test helps in detecting and managing any underlying issues related to adrenal and pituitary function.The Cortisol-AM test checks for only one parameter: the cortisol levels in the morning.
Cortisol naturally peaks in the morning as a part of the body's circadian rhythm, preparing you for the day. This hormone surge enhances alertness, boosts energy, regulates blood sugar, and manages stress. In healthy individuals, cortisol levels typically fluctuate throughout the day, peaking in the morning and decreasing by evening— though this pattern can be disrupted by working late hours or irregular shift schedules.
Consider the following before getting the Cortisol-AM test:
Prerequisites
You do not need to fast before getting a Cortisol-AM test.
Best Time to Get Tested
This test is usually done in the morning when cortisol levels are the highest.
Who Should Get a Cortisol-AM Test?
You may need this test if you have symptoms of Cushing’s syndrome or Addison’s disease caused by abnormal cortisol levels.
Cautions Before Taking a Cortisol-AM Test
No special precautions are needed before taking this test. Your doctor will inform you if there are any additional requirements.
The Cortisol-AM test evaluates the concentration of cortisol in the blood in the morning to determine if the cortisol levels are within a normal range. Cortisol is a hormone essential for regulating various bodily functions and is usually at its peak in the morning. It is produced by the adrenal glands, located above the kidneys, in response to hormone signals from the pituitary gland in the brain.
Cortisol helps manage the body's response to stress, which is why it is often called the "stress hormone." Additionally, cortisol controls blood sugar levels, reduces inflammation, maintains blood pressure, and supports metabolism. Abnormally high or low cortisol levels may indicate an underlying issue with the adrenal or pituitary glands or can even suggest the presence of a cortisol-producing tumour. Untreated imbalances in cortisol levels can lead to severe health complications, making the Cortisol-AM test at home a convenient option to help identify potential issues. This test helps in detecting and managing any underlying issues related to adrenal and pituitary function.The Cortisol-AM test checks for only one parameter: the cortisol levels in the morning.
Cortisol naturally peaks in the morning as a part of the body's circadian rhythm, preparing you for the day. This hormone surge enhances alertness, boosts energy, regulates blood sugar, and manages stress. In healthy individuals, cortisol levels typically fluctuate throughout the day, peaking in the morning and decreasing by evening— though this pattern can be disrupted by working late hours or irregular shift schedules.
Consider the following before getting the Cortisol-AM test:
Prerequisites
You do not need to fast before getting a Cortisol-AM test.
Best Time to Get Tested
This test is usually done in the morning when cortisol levels are the highest.
Who Should Get a Cortisol-AM Test?
You may need this test if you have symptoms of Cushing’s syndrome or Addison’s disease caused by abnormal cortisol levels.
Cautions Before Taking a Cortisol-AM Test
No special precautions are needed before taking this test. Your doctor will inform you if there are any additional requirements.
Some reasons why a doctor might order a Cortisol-AM test include:
Evaluate Hormonal Balance : The test helps evaluate cortisol levels to determine if they are within the normal range to give insights into hormonal balance.
Identify Adrenal Disorders : It can help diagnose conditions such as Cushing's syndrome (indicated by high cortisol levels) or Addison's disease (indicated by low cortisol levels), which can significantly impact your health. Symptoms of Cushing's syndrome include:
Weight gain
Thin arms and legs
Increased fat accumulation around the base of the neck or between the shoulder blades
Wide purple streaks on the hips, under the arms, stomach, and breasts
Muscle weakness
Easy bruising, mostly on the arms and legs
Changes in sex drive
Increased fracture risk and weaker bones
Increased risk of blood clots
High blood pressure (hypertension)
Red, round face
Poor wound healing
Excessive hair growth or balding
Mood swings
Stunted growth in children
Diabetes
Symptoms of Addison's disease may include:
Long-lasting fatigue
Muscle weakness, particularly when climbing stairs or combing hair
Loss of appetite and cravings for salty foods
Weight loss
Abdominal pain
Dehydration
Irritability
Low blood glucose (hypoglycaemia)
Low blood pressure (hypotension)
Nausea and vomiting or diarrhoea
Patches of dark skin, including darkening of the lips, gums, and palms
Abnormal menstrual periods
Monitor Medication Effects : If you are taking medications that affect cortisol levels, this test can help monitor their impact on your hormone levels.
2. Is home sample collection available for the Cortisol-AM Test?
3. What is a Cortisol-AM Test used for?
4. Is fasting required for a Cortisol-AM Test?
No, fasting is not required for the Cortisol-AM test.We are a call or text away, Feel Free to Reach Out.